1cupParmigiano-Reggiano cheese(loosely packed, plus more for garnish)
1clovegarlic(peeled)
1cupassorted fresh herbs(loosely packed, such as mint, parsley, or basil)
1tsp.granulated white sugar
Salt and black pepper(to taste)
3Tbsp.extra-virgin olive oil(plus more as needed)
1Tbsp.water
8oz.dried pasta(like spaghetti, linguine, or trofie)
Instructions
Peel the zest from the lemon in wide strips, avoiding the white pith. Juice the lemon and set aside.
In a large pot, bring salted water to a rapid boil for the pasta.
In a food processor, combine lemon peels, toasted pine nuts, Parmigiano-Reggiano, garlic, fresh herbs, sugar, and black pepper. Pulse until chunky.
Add olive oil, water, and lemon juice to the food processor, pulsing until creamy. Adjust seasoning with salt and more lemon juice as desired.
Cook the pasta in boiling water until al dente. Reserve about ¾ cup of the pasta water before draining.
Transfer the hot pasta to a large serving bowl. Toss in about one-third of the lemon pesto, adding reserved pasta water as needed to reach the desired consistency.
Serve immediately, drizzling with extra olive oil and sprinkling with more Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese.
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Notes
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently, adding olive oil or reserved pasta water as needed.